1.Consumer and Producer Surplus?in the Market Equilibrium(消費(fèi)者剩余與生產(chǎn)者剩余)
思考題:消費(fèi)者剩余是什么?
2.Tax Revenue(稅收收入)
思考題:稅收對市場的影響有哪些?
3.How a Tax Effects Welfare?
(稅收對市場福利的影響)
思考題,還記得Tax incidence的概念嗎?買賣雙方誰承擔(dān)的稅收負(fù)擔(dān)更重些?
6.Specific and ad valorem taxes
specific tax(從量稅)
ad valorem taxes(從價(jià)稅)
思考題:兩種稅收形式的區(qū)別?
7.Inflation
Cost-push inflation(成本推動(dòng)的通貨膨脹)
Demand-pull inflation(需求拉動(dòng)的通貨膨脹)
思考題:能想出造成兩種inflation的原因嗎?

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