專業(yè)簡介
動畫是通過把人物的表情、動作、變化等分解后畫成許多動作瞬間的畫幅,再用攝影機(jī)連續(xù)拍攝成一系列畫面,給視覺造成連續(xù)變化的圖畫。它的基本原理與電影、電視一樣,都是視覺暫留原理。醫(yī)學(xué)證明人類具有“視覺暫留”的特性,人的眼睛看到一幅畫或一個物體后,在0.34秒內(nèi)不會消失。利用這一原理,在一幅畫還沒有消失前播放下一幅畫,就會給人造成一種流暢的視覺變化效果。
就業(yè)前景
畢業(yè)后可從事動畫師、多媒體藝術(shù)家以及產(chǎn)品設(shè)計等職業(yè)。
2018年美國動畫專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)生年收入中位數(shù)72,520美元,同期美國各行業(yè)年收入中位數(shù)為38,640美元。

從業(yè)人員分布圖
從業(yè)者最多的五大州是加州、德州、紐約州、佐治亞州、弗羅里達(dá)州。

各州年均收入一覽
前五強(qiáng)是康涅狄格州、華盛頓州、哥倫比亞特區(qū)、加州、紐約州

下面從本科轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)的角度為大家介紹一些美國院校的動畫專業(yè)。
Rhode Island School of Design
BFA Film/Animation/Video
1、中學(xué)成績單;大學(xué)成績單(大學(xué)已修學(xué)分27)
2、SAT或ACT非必需
3、TOEFL93;IELTS6.5
4、提交12–20個近期作品,形式不拘
作品集需全面反映申請人藝術(shù)風(fēng)格和才華;reflecta full range of your ideas, interests, experiences and abilities in the arts
建議針對其中某個作品提交其草圖、前期研究等,展示申請人的構(gòu)思過程;recommendthat you include some developmental research and/or preparatory work for one of your submissions. It is helpful to show your process of thinking and investigation so we can see how you develop your ideas.
可以簡要闡釋各個作品;youcan include brief text descriptions for your submissions
5、從error、verify、forge中任選一項進(jìn)行兩個創(chuàng)作,形式不拘;Chooseone of the following three prompt options and create two responses using any medium (no restrictions).
6、提交Personal Essay,最多650字,文風(fēng)不拘,闡述轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)動機(jī)和目標(biāo)
7、建議提交1封推薦信
春季轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)申請截止11月1日
秋季轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)申請截止3月15日
轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)錄取率31%
學(xué)費(fèi)$51,800
Art Center College of Design
Entertainment Design(AnimationTrack)
1、高中成績單;大學(xué)成績單(大學(xué)已修學(xué)分12)
2、TOEFL80;IELTS6.5
3、作品集考察以下技能:StoryPitch、Characterdesigns、Finishedkeyframes、Figuredrawings、Sketchbooks、AnimatedShort Film(可選)。
針對所提交的某個作品,提交視頻說明創(chuàng)作意圖、過程、是否實(shí)現(xiàn)意圖、是否需要修改;communicatingthe motivation and process behind your work can be as important as the final piece itself
視頻時長不超過2分鐘
Priority申請截止:秋季入學(xué)2月1日;春季入學(xué)10月1日;截止后,視情況而定是否繼續(xù)開放申請
學(xué)費(fèi)$22,466
錄取率70%
California Institute of the Arts
Experimental Animation
Character Animation
1、高中畢業(yè)證成績單;大學(xué)成績單
2、TOEFL80;IELTS6.5
3、推薦信2封
申請之前務(wù)必熟悉所申請專業(yè),包括教師、課程、學(xué)生作品
Experimental Animation
4、提交反映申請人風(fēng)格的作品(盡可能包括動畫作品);submitportfolios that contain examples of unique, personal,?expressive art that reflects their individual style, including samples of animation if at all possible
5、提交ArtistStatement闡述申請人為何從事藝術(shù)、為何對ExperimentalAnimation感興趣、以及藝術(shù)目標(biāo)。
What issues and concerns inform your artmaking practice?
Why are you interested specifically in the program in Experimental Animation at CalArts?
What are your artistic goals?
6、為每個作品提供一兩句話概述;One-or two-sentence synopsis of each work submitted
一段話概述自己;Aone-paragraph autobiography indicating significant artistic, professional, and academic achievements, or other life experiences
針對對你藝術(shù)生涯有影響的作品撰寫影評、書評等;Commentson films, books, art, etc., that you feel have influenced your thoughts and work as an artist
你所感興趣的Projectplans
7、提交視頻(30-90秒)講述影響過你性格或藝術(shù)的某人、物、事等;Tellus about one person, place, thing, or event that has helped shape your personality and/or your art practice
8、初試通過后,赴學(xué)校面試
https://calarts.edu/admissions/portfolio-audition-requirements/film-video/experimental-animation
CharacterAnimation
4、提交ArtistStatement闡述從事藝術(shù)的動機(jī)、為何選擇CharacterAnimation、以及藝術(shù)目標(biāo);
What inspires you to make your art?
Why are you applying to the Character Animation program at CalArts?
What are your artistic goals?
5、作品集內(nèi)容包括:ObservationalArtwork;OtherCreative Work(例如Sequentialimage storytelling,考察講故事和塑造角色的能力)
視頻自我介紹(30-90秒)
6、郵寄Sketchbook。內(nèi)容為不同于作品集的繪畫、角色設(shè)計等;Afilled sketchbook with your drawings, observations, stories, ideas, thumbnails, character designs, studies of images from films or other sources that interest you, etc.
https://calarts.edu/admissions/portfolio-audition-requirements/film-video/character-animation
春季入學(xué)申請截止:11月1日
秋季入學(xué)申請截止:提前批次12月3日;常規(guī)批次次年1月7日
學(xué)費(fèi)$50,850
錄取率24%
Ringling College of Art and Design
Computer Animation
1、高中成績單;大學(xué)成績單
2、作品為觀察繪畫;drawing from life and direct observation
也可提交動畫等形式的作品
前者至少占一半
3、TOEFL80;IELTS6.5
4、推薦信1封
提前批次申請截止:11月1日
常規(guī)批次申請截止:1月15日
錄取率64%
University of Southern California
Animation& Digital Arts
1、高中成績單;大學(xué)成績單
2、(SAT或ACT:requiredfrom applicants who have completed fewer than 30 semester units of college coursework)
3、TOEFL100或IELTS7
4、個人陳述體現(xiàn)申請人個性并說明為什么申請南加大動畫專業(yè)
5、作品集lifedrawing or painting examples, 2D organic and digital art work as well as traditional and/or 2D/3D digital animation, integrated live action or motion graphics work or any other samples that represent the applicant's aesthetic sense and capabilities
6、Project Question 1&2
Provide an example of a project that you have contributed to or led. Choose a project that left you feeling proud.
Describe a project that you have worked on that was a failure.
7、3封推薦信
秋季轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)申請截止:2月1日
學(xué)費(fèi)$57,256
錄取率16%
School of Visual Arts
BFA Animation
1、提交15-20幅繪畫作品,其中至少3-5幅為寫實(shí);submita portfolio of 15-20 images; include a minimum of 3-5 examples of drawing done from direct observation of live, three-dimensional situations. Applicants are encouraged to include recent sketchbook work in their portfolio submission and at in-person portfolio reviews.
2、提交500字的Statementof Intent,闡述申請動機(jī);Feelfree to include any information about yourself, as well as your goals and interests that may not be immediately apparent from the review of your transcripts or portfolio
3、高中、大學(xué)成績單
4、必須提交TOEFL80;IELTS6.5
春季申請截止:11月1日
秋季申請截止:2月1日
學(xué)費(fèi):20,950美元/學(xué)期
錄取率72%
School of the Art Institute of Chicago
Film, Video, New Media, and Animation
1、提交ArtistStatement闡述申請人的藝術(shù)實(shí)踐并突出其優(yōu)勢;yourart-making practices, and why you are a strong candidate
陳述申請人藝術(shù)實(shí)踐的動機(jī)、過程;
Include information about what inspires you. What does your artistic process look like? Share why you are interested in and utilize certain materials, exhibitions in which you have participated, or other activities that contribute to the making of your work.
字?jǐn)?shù)以在250-500之間最佳
2、高中畢業(yè)證、成績單;大學(xué)成績單
3、推薦信1封;信中寫明申請人姓名、生日
4、提交10-15個近期作品,形式不拘,展示申請人的旨趣、才華;showcaseyour interests, skills, and creative potential
5、TOEFL82;IELTS6.5
秋季入學(xué)申請截止:6月1日
春季入學(xué)申請截止:1月1日
學(xué)費(fèi)$1666/credit hour
錄取率61%
Pratt Institute
UNDERGRADUATE DIGITAL ARTS AND ANIMATION
1、高中成績單;大學(xué)成績單(大學(xué)最低GPA2.8;大學(xué)已修學(xué)分12)
2、提交12-20個作品,形式多樣;caninclude any type of work including paintings, drawings, sculpture, ceramics, etc
此外必須提交3-5個observationaldrawings(例如風(fēng)景畫、靜物、自畫像、人物畫等)
此外針對本科所修每門studioclass提供3-5個作品
3、提交250-500字Essay闡述為什么對該專業(yè)感興趣,及其如何體現(xiàn)在申請人的生活中;Describewhen and how you became interested in art, design, writing, architecture, or the particular major to which you are applying.Describe how this interest has manifested itself in your daily life
4、TOEFL79;IELTS6.5
秋季轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)申請截止:2月1日
春季轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)申請截止:10月1日
1–11本科學(xué)分:$1,670 /學(xué)分
12–18本科學(xué)分:$51,754 /年
錄取率50%
Savannah College of Art and Design
BFA Animation
1、大學(xué)成績單
2、TOEFL 85;IELTS 6.5;For applicants whose transcripts show extensive study at an institution in which English is the language of instruction, no additional proof of English proficiency is required for admission evaluation, but applicants may be asked to take an English placement test upon enrollment at the university.
3、推薦信1-3封
4、Statement of Purpose不超過500字;give an overview of the applicant's academic and personal experience, describing preparation for and commitment to further study at SCAD, as well as educational and professional goals and aspirations
5、提交15-20個作品;Applicants may submit 10 to 20 visual art pieces such as drawings, paintings, designs, prints
6、簡歷
7、面試或電話面試
1月、3月、6月、9月四季入學(xué),申請截止為入學(xué)前30日
學(xué)費(fèi):37,575美元
錄取率72%
Academy of Art University
Animation and Visual Arts
1、高中畢業(yè)證成績單、大學(xué)成績單
2、TOEFL;IELTS;While we do not require these scores and do not have a minimum score requirement, you will be evaluated for English language proficiency upon arrival at Academy of Art University.
申請截止rolling
學(xué)費(fèi):917美元/學(xué)分
錄取率100%

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