哈佛大學本科經(jīng)濟學會 &
《哈佛大學經(jīng)濟學評論》聯(lián)合主辦
考驗經(jīng)濟知識+寫作能力!
HIEEC哈佛國際經(jīng)濟論文賽
2025-2026賽題正式公布!
論文提交截止時間
美東時間2026年1月5日
2025-2026年HIEEC
哈佛國際經(jīng)濟論文賽賽題
參賽者須從四道命題中擇一作答,文章字數(shù)嚴格限制在1500詞以內(nèi)。稿件須通過HUEA官網(wǎng)提交,每位參賽者僅可投稿一篇,以首次提交的版本為準。
01
環(huán)境- Environment
As climate change intensifies, governments and corporations are turning to carbon offset markets and nature-based solutions (like reforestation or carbon capture) to meet emission targets. Yet critics argue these mechanisms allow wealthy nations and firms to “buy their way out” of real reductions, while creating new inequities for developing economies.
Prompt: Evaluate the economic and environmental effectiveness of carbon offset markets as a tool for reducing global emissions. ?How might these markets influence international trade, investment, and development? Should countries prioritize direct emission reductions over offset schemes, or can both coexist effectively? Propose economic policies that could enhance the credibility and fairness of global carbon offset systems.
🔽 譯文(僅供參考)🔽
隨著氣候變化加劇,各國政府和企業(yè)正轉(zhuǎn)向碳補償市場及基于自然的解決方案(例如造林和碳捕獲技術(shù))以實現(xiàn)減排目標。然而批評者指出,這些機制讓富裕國家和企業(yè)能夠通過"花錢購買"逃避實質(zhì)減排責任,同時給發(fā)展中經(jīng)濟體帶來新的不公。
議題:請評估碳抵消市場作為全球減排工具的經(jīng)濟和環(huán)境有效性。這些市場會如何影響國際貿(mào)易、投資與發(fā)展?各國應(yīng)優(yōu)先采取直接減排措施而非依賴抵消機制,還是兩者可有效共存?請?zhí)岢瞿軌蛱嵘蛱嫉窒w系可信度與公平性的經(jīng)濟政策建議。
02
不平等- Inequality
The rapid rise of generative AI and automation has sparked fears of a “productivity boom without wage growth,” where capital owners capture most of the benefits. Some economists propose implementing a universal basic income (UBI) or data dividend to redistribute the value created by automation.
Prompt: Analyze the potential of universal basic income or data dividends as policy responses to technological inequality. What economic trade-offs might arise from decoupling income from labor, and how could these affect long-term growth, innovation, and social cohesion? Consider how different income groups and countries at varying levels of development might respond to such policies
🔽 譯文(僅供參考)🔽
生成式人工智能和自動化的迅速崛起引發(fā)了人們對"生產(chǎn)率提高但工資停滯"的擔憂,資本所有者可能攫取大部分收益。部分經(jīng)濟學家建議推行全民基本收入或數(shù)據(jù)分紅機制,以重新分配自動化創(chuàng)造的價值。
議題:分析全民基本收入與數(shù)據(jù)分紅作為應(yīng)對技術(shù)性不平等之政策工具的潛力。當收入與勞動脫鉤可能引發(fā)哪些經(jīng)濟權(quán)衡?這對長期增長、創(chuàng)新和社會凝聚力將產(chǎn)生何種影響?請考量不同收入群體及處于不同發(fā)展階段的國家對此類政策的可能反應(yīng)。
03
勞動力和教育
Workforce & Education
Hybrid and remote work, accelerated by global digitalization, has reshaped labor markets and urban economies. As geographic proximity becomes less critical, cities face shifting housing demand, changing tax bases, and new infrastructure needs.
Prompt: Examine the long-term economic implications of a global shift toward remote and hybrid work. How might this transformation affect productivity, urban inequality, and educational priorities? What role should governments and institutions play in balancing the benefits of flexibility with the risks of labor market fragmentation?
🔽 譯文(僅供參考)🔽
全球數(shù)字化進程加速催生的混合辦公與遠程工作模式,已重塑勞動力市場與城市經(jīng)濟格局。隨著地理鄰近性重要性下降,各城市正面臨住房需求變遷、稅基結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施新需求。
議題:探究遠程與混合工作模式全球性轉(zhuǎn)變的長期經(jīng)濟影響。此變革將如何影響生產(chǎn)率、城市不平等現(xiàn)象及教育重點?在平衡工作靈活性與防范勞動力市場碎片化風險時,政府與機構(gòu)應(yīng)發(fā)揮何種作用?
04
加密貨幣/金融
Crypto/Finance
Amid rising debt levels and global inflation uncertainty, some governments have explored issuing tokenized sovereign bonds or blockchain-based currencies to improve transparency and accessibility. Yet such innovations raise questions about security, regulation, and the role of private intermediaries.
Prompt: Assess the economic and financial stability implications of tokenized government bonds and blockchain-based public finance systems. Could such technologies democratize investment and improve fiscal transparency, or do they introduce new systemic risks? How should central banks and regulators adapt to a financial system increasingly built on distributed ledger technology?
🔽 譯文(僅供參考)🔽
在債務(wù)水平攀升與全球通脹不確定性加劇的背景下,部分政府正探索發(fā)行代幣化主權(quán)債券或基于區(qū)塊鏈的數(shù)字貨幣,以提升透明度與可及性。然而此類創(chuàng)新引發(fā)了關(guān)于安全性、監(jiān)管框架以及私營中介機構(gòu)角色的新議題。
議題:評估代幣化政府債券與區(qū)塊鏈公共金融體系對經(jīng)濟及金融穩(wěn)定的潛在影響。此類技術(shù)究竟能推動投資民主化并提升財政透明度,抑或會引發(fā)新的系統(tǒng)性風險?各國央行與監(jiān)管機構(gòu)應(yīng)如何適應(yīng)日益基于分布式記賬技術(shù)構(gòu)建的金融體系?
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HIEEC哈佛國際經(jīng)濟學論文大賽
哈佛國際經(jīng)濟學論文大賽(HIEEC),由哈佛大學本科生經(jīng)濟學協(xié)會(HUEA)和《哈佛大學經(jīng)濟評論》(HCER)聯(lián)合主辦,讓學生有機會展示自己的寫作水平和對經(jīng)濟理論的理解。
參賽作品將由HUEA和HCER的董事會進行評審,如果入圍決賽,作品將由哈佛知名教授、2016年諾貝爾經(jīng)濟學獎得主Oliver Hart親自評審,獲獎文章將在《哈佛大學經(jīng)濟評論》線上期刊發(fā)表!
適合學生
9-12年級學生,對經(jīng)濟學感興趣的學生
賽事時間
● 論文提交截止:2026年1月5日 晚11:59(美東時間)
● 公布最佳推薦和入圍名單:2026年3月中旬
● 在網(wǎng)站上公布獲獎結(jié)果:2026年3月底
賽事規(guī)則
注意!今年,把論文提交量限制為600份!
① 英文撰寫,字數(shù)限制在1500字之內(nèi),超限部分將自動截斷。
② 參賽者必須作出聲明論文由參賽者獨立完成,如果選手接受任何外界協(xié)助,則必須要在報名表中說明。 嚴禁抄襲,一經(jīng)查實取消資格。
③ 禁止一稿多投或已發(fā)表作品!
④ 格式規(guī)范
論文格式規(guī)范
? 參考文獻需采用芝加哥或APA格式
? 僅接受PDF格式文件
? 格式不符者不予退款
獲獎榮譽
獲獎前三名的文章經(jīng)作者同意后將發(fā)布于官網(wǎng)。入圍終審的優(yōu)秀作品名單將在線公示,并由業(yè)界經(jīng)濟學家進行終審。"高度推薦"獎項獲得者名單亦將在線公布。評審團決定即為最終結(jié)果。


