名詞性從句介紹
名詞性從句
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種類 |
作用 |
常用關聯詞 |
例句 |
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主語從句 |
在復合句中作主語，相當于名詞，一般置謂語之前，也可用it作形式主語，主語從句放主句之前 |
that, whether, if, as if, as though, who, whose, which, how, when, where, why, what, whatever, whoever, wherever |
Whether he will come or not doesn't matter much. |
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表語從句 |
在復合句中做表語，相當于名詞，位于系動詞之后 |
Whoever comes here will be welcome |
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賓語從句 |
在復合句中做賓語，相當于名詞 |
It looks as if it is going to snow. |
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同位語從句 |
放在名詞之后(news, problem, idea, suggestion, advice, thought, hope, fact) |
He asked me which team could win the game. |
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You have no idea how worried we are. |
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The fact that he lied again greatly surprised? us. |
注意：
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賓語從句中，陳述部分是 I think(believe, suppose, imaging, expect等)，反意疑問部分應與賓語從句的主謂保持一致，并要注意否定轉移
I don’t think (that) you are able finish all of these food, are you?
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表語從句中，主句表達次數時，從句用現在完成時
It is the first time that I have come to the beach and see the sea.
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