作為國(guó)際生，不論是日常交流，還是知識(shí)拓展，乃至學(xué)術(shù)探討，都需要我們真正地打開全球視野，了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事，存在的社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀或者社會(huì)問題。

近期，TGH刊登了一條關(guān)于停火談判的國(guó)際新聞評(píng)論，講述了身處沖突中的人們正面臨的困境。具體詳情，我們一起了解一下~

Part 01

停火談判讓加沙人情緒復(fù)雜

“這是一種心理折磨，”拉法的一名男子說(shuō)道。“這讓人無(wú)法忍受。我們今天被告知戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)即將結(jié)束，明天卻被告知相反的情況。”

When President Biden suggested last week thata cease-fire was imminent, Khalil el-Halabi was elated.

Mr. Halabi, a 70-year-old retired U.N. official, paraded through a cluster of tents in the city of Rafah in southern Gaza, delivering the news to people displaced by the war, prompting cheers and claps. But the joy didn’t last: The next morning, reports that gaps remained between Israel and Hamas brought him back down to earth.

“It’s a form of psychological torture,” Mr. Halabi said. “It’s unbearable. We’re told one day that the war is ending and then the opposite the next day.”

Palestinians in Gaza, whose lives may depend on a cease-fire, have followed news of indirect talks between Israel and Hamas with rapt attention. But a stream of conflicting reports has sent them on an exhausting emotional roller-coaster as they huddle in crowded apartments, tent cities and shelters.

The tension is especially acute in Rafah, which is densely packed with more than one million displaced people. Israel has repeatedly threatened to invade the city as it tries to root out the leadership of Hamas.

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The United States is pressing for a cease-fire to be negotiated ahead of Ramadan, the Muslim fasting month that begins in about a week. On Sunday, Vice President Kamala Harris said a deal was on the table for a cease-fire of at least six-weeks, one that would include the release of hostages held by militants in Gaza and the entry of a “significant” amount of aid. The U.S.-backed proposal is to exchange scores of Palestinian prisoners and detainees for 40 hostages in Gaza, officials say.

But the negotiations appear to be making little progress. Israel refused to send a delegation to talks in Cairo this week.

President Biden said Tuesday that cease-fire talks were “in the hands of Hamas right now,” and a Hamas leader in Lebanonappeared to publicly rejectthe deal, insisting that Israeli hostages would be released only after a cease-fire was in place and Israeli forces have withdrawn, a condition Israel has rejected. But the militant group signaled on Wednesday in a statement that it was still open to negotiations “until an agreement is reached that realizes our people’s interests and demands.”

Nidal Kuhail, 29, a resident of Gaza City who is sheltering in Rafah, said people were closely monitoring their phones and radios for updates on the negotiations, but were growing tired of waiting day after day without a breakthrough.

“We’re oscillating between being happy and then frustrated,” said Mr. Kuhail. “This seesawing in news reports has made the people incredibly confused.”

Those fluctuations have been going on for months, as a series of talks have led to no relief since a seven-day cease-fire in November.

In early February, when reports suggested that Hamas and Israel were nearing a deal, a celebration erupted in the Kuwait Specialty Hospital in Rafah, with people whistling and applauding, said Omar al-Najjar, a volunteer medical intern there.

“The atmosphere was upbeat,” said Mr. Najjar, 24. “People could finally see the light at the end of the tunnel.” But the next morning, newer reports showed that the parties will still far from overcoming their differences, casting a depressed mood across the hospital, he said.

Mr. Najjar said hopes for a cease-fire had been dashed so frequently that many were no longer paying attention to the news. “People have completely lost hope,” he said.

Over the past couple of days, the saga played out again. Arabic news outlets reported “significant progress” only to speak of “difficulties” a day later.

Hazem Surour, 20, originally from northern Gaza, said he had stopped letting news reports get his hopes up after months of Israel and Hamas failing to achieve a deal.

“We seriously need something real, not news reports,” he said. “We can only be patient and pray.”

*內(nèi)容源自《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》的新聞報(bào)道，完整內(nèi)容可以點(diǎn)擊原文鏈接了解：

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/06/world/middleeast/israel-hamas-gaza-talks-emotion.html

新聞概要

這篇報(bào)道，講述了關(guān)于加沙地帶的停火談判進(jìn)展引發(fā)了當(dāng)?shù)孛癖姀?qiáng)烈的情緒波動(dòng)。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)拜登提出的停火建議曾短暫給予加沙人希望，但隨著談判陷入僵局和媒體報(bào)道的反復(fù)，人們的希望被不斷粉碎，失望和沮喪情緒彌漫。

文章指出，加沙人因長(zhǎng)期沖突和談判失敗而感到疲憊不堪，他們生活在持續(xù)的緊張與不確定性之中。國(guó)際社會(huì)正面臨挑戰(zhàn)，需要找到有效解決沖突的辦法，以減輕加沙人的痛苦并為該地區(qū)帶來(lái)穩(wěn)定。

Part 02

TGH編者解析

The article discusses the emotional turmoil experienced by Palestinians in Gaza amid conflicting reports about how cease-fire negotiations have progressed between Israel and Hamas. Adam Rasgon writes about how President Biden's suggestion of an imminent cease-fire initially brought hope to Gazans, and how subsequent reports dashed these hopes, leading to frustration and confusion. The United States is pressing for a cease-fire ahead of Ramadan, proposing a deal that includes the release of hostages and the entry of aid. However, negotiations have made little progress, with Israel refusing to send a delegation to talks in Cairo.

Gazans,weary from months of failed talks, oscillate between hope and despair as they await concrete developments. The article highlights the psychological toll of the ongoing conflict on Gazans, particularly amid the uncertainty surrounding cease-fire negotiations. It underscores the precarious situation faced by Palestinians in Gaza who are living in crowded conditions and facing the threat of Israeli invasion. The repeated cycle of hope and disappointment has led to a sense of hopelessness among the population, with many expressing fatigue and disillusionment with the peace process. The article sheds light on the urgent need for a lasting resolution to the conflict to alleviate the suffering of Gazans and bring stability to the region.

*本段解析來(lái)自TGH編者。原文鏈接：

https://www.theglobalhorizon.press/news/details/for-gazanstruce-talks-bring-tangle-of-emotions

解析概要

文章討論了停火談判的進(jìn)展和相互矛盾的現(xiàn)狀，強(qiáng)調(diào)了持續(xù)沖突對(duì)加沙人造成的心理影響。通過人們的心聲，描繪出了人們正面臨的情緒動(dòng)蕩和艱難處境。

世界和平是人類永恒的話題，而身處困境的人們正在希望與失望的反復(fù)循環(huán)中，越來(lái)越絕望。

文章從多個(gè)角度闡明了迫切需要解決沖突的重要性，揭示了國(guó)際社會(huì)在解決沖突中所面臨的復(fù)雜性和困難性。

從這條新聞中，我們可以感受到社會(huì)事件實(shí)際充滿了不確定性與復(fù)雜性。在分析與探討社會(huì)問題時(shí)，亦是如此，一定不能用固定的思維模式，我們需要用發(fā)展的眼光去看待問題本身以及與之相關(guān)的影響因素。

關(guān)于TGH

從社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)新聞到網(wǎng)絡(luò)熱點(diǎn)話題，再到國(guó)際關(guān)系、教育、經(jīng)濟(jì)等等各領(lǐng)域新趨勢(shì)，我們可以在The Global Horizon(TGH)國(guó)際青少年發(fā)表平臺(tái)上獲取更多資訊。了解正在發(fā)生的國(guó)際新鮮事，也可以從編者解析中，找到分析問題的更多視角與思路，啟發(fā)深入思考，鍛煉自身的批判性思維能力。

此外，TGH面向全球青少年，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極思考、表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，平臺(tái)支持多類型文章投稿，特別適合學(xué)生搭配課內(nèi)外各類寫作課程及產(chǎn)出后投稿，是創(chuàng)意寫作/媒體寫作方向?qū)W生作為競(jìng)賽預(yù)備鍛煉的不二之選。

探討社會(huì)相關(guān)話題，關(guān)注人文社科領(lǐng)域，那就不得不再次提到HIR《哈佛國(guó)際評(píng)論》學(xué)術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)賽，作為一個(gè)非常關(guān)注社會(huì)問題的一項(xiàng)國(guó)際文科賽事。

賽事鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生拓展全球視野，開放探索，勇敢表達(dá)，主題始終圍繞著“人類命運(yùn)共同體”展開，正適合國(guó)際生參加討論。

HIR《哈佛國(guó)際評(píng)論》

夏季賽開始報(bào)名！

如果你想鍛煉寫作能力，拓寬全球視野

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Part 03

關(guān)于HIR《哈佛國(guó)際評(píng)論》

HIR《哈佛國(guó)際評(píng)論》學(xué)術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)賽，是全球頂級(jí)社科學(xué)術(shù)期刊《哈佛國(guó)際評(píng)論》旗下，國(guó)際問題研究領(lǐng)域學(xué)術(shù)競(jìng)賽標(biāo)桿。

賽事致力于激發(fā)學(xué)生思考、探討各類人社科問題。

備戰(zhàn)HIR，與拓寬全球視野，二者恰好相輔相成。都需要大家著眼于世界上發(fā)生的事，關(guān)注社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀與問題，并試著深入分析思考背后的問題。

在多年的備賽經(jīng)驗(yàn)中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)在前期構(gòu)思的話題時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)選用國(guó)際上熱門主流事件進(jìn)行開題，雖然事件很有吸引力，但不排除容易與常規(guī)思路雷同的問題，并且與HIR要為少數(shù)人發(fā)聲的定位不符。

要想脫穎而出，可以嘗試從更小眾的視角著手，由淺入深，去思辨、分析，反映更有深度的問題，而這，也是我們?yōu)榇蠹曳窒砀黝悋?guó)際新聞的初衷。

01、賽事特點(diǎn)

賽事一年3次評(píng)選。賽方為大家提供了15+領(lǐng)域，自由度高，可選性非常廣泛，是一個(gè)非常適合國(guó)際生鍛煉寫作能力、培養(yǎng)批判性思維的的文社科寫作競(jìng)賽。

02、參賽資格

全球9-12年級(jí)學(xué)生均可參賽

03、2024年度賽事主題

●Theme A:

Inequalities in a VUCA World

●Theme B:

Global Challenges and Collective Actions

想全面了解HIR賽事？想知道怎么備賽？

想要沖刺獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)？

......

有以上問題的同學(xué)

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