中國學生在美國大學的”痛“，沒有比TA更了解的了……

中國學生在進入美國大學后，會先后遭遇語言、學習和生活上的一些困難，如果沒有提前做好準備，那默默消化的苦也只有自己知道。

最近，俄亥俄州立大學發表了一篇關于中國學生在美國大學所遇到的困難的文章。從不同方面來說明，中國學生進入學校后普遍要面對的難題。

希望即將赴美的小伙伴，能夠提前了解情況，調整狀態。以下為原文及翻譯篇：?隨著中國的改革開放的發展，越來越多的中國學生選擇更好的，國外高等教育。據了解，成千上萬的中國學生去美國接受高等教育，他們的人數每年還在增加。

然而，在一個陌生的地方為一個國際學生提供一個好的住宿不是一個容易的過程，特別是當他們有完全不同的語言和傳統的時候。

動力在學習過程中保持足夠的動力和熱情，對美國大學的每一個中國學生來說都是困難的。中國學生將不得不面對許多他們以前從未遇到過的問題，他們不得不自己解決，沒有家庭可以依靠。中國學生的動機可以分為五類，即個人動力、逆向動機、父母影響、全球化說服和外部因素。

語言中國學生容易因為語言的問題失去自信，因為中英文之間的背景和邏輯完全不同。最通常的問題是難以與他人交流，這使學生變得更加沉默和寡言少語。

雖然所有的中國學生在去美國大學之前都必須參加托福考試，英語作為外語，他們仍然不能像本地人那樣應用英語。所以寫論文和學術文件是中國學生的另一個難題。

文化文化差異是最恒定的所有國際學生的問題，尤其是中國學生。因為中國有著悠久的歷史，和許多幾千年的文化，早被刻在每一個中國人的心，學生需要更多的時間來適應環境，適應文化。
中國學生對學習的文化觀念完全不同。研究表明中國學生在學習上有很大的成就動機。

在中國傳統文化中，學術優秀，教育和勤奮的好處深深植根于每一個學生。

總之，文化影響著學習和生活的每個角落，適應和融入美國文化對于希望結交更多朋友、取得成功的中國學生來說是非常重要的。

總結如果一個中國學生想在美國大學取得成功，他必須面對并戰勝許多困難。如果一個人保持內在動機，跨越語言鴻溝，轉換中國傳統文化思想為美式的想法，那么他們會在美國的大學，擁有一個豐富多彩的生活。克服上述問題將有助于中國學生更順利地在美國學習和生活。

The Ohio State UniversityOSU.EDUMost difficult problems for Chinese students in American UniversitiesWith the development of China’s reform and opening up, more and more Chinese students choose to get a better, higher education abroad.It is known that thousands of Chinese students go to America to get a higher education and the number of themis still increasing every year.

However, it is not an easy process to get a good accommodation in an unfamiliar place for an international student, especially when they have totally different languages and traditions.

Motivation

Maintaining in an adequate motivation and passion during the study process all the time is hard for every Chinese student in the American universities.

Chinese students will have to face many problems that they never met before and they have to do so by themselves with no family to rely on.

motivation for Chinese students could be broken up into five categories,? which include personal dynamic, reverse motivation, parental influence,? globalization persuasion, and outlying factors.

Language

Chinese students lose their confidence easily because the native languages between Chinese and English have totally different background and logic.

The general trouble is hard to communicate with others, which makes students become more silent and reticent.

Although all of the Chinese students have to take TOEFL Test of English as a Foreign Language, before they go to American universities, they still cannot use English as well as a native speaker.

Writing papers and academic documents is another difficulty to Chinese students.

Culture

Culture differences maybe the most constant and scabrous problem for all International students, especially Chinese student.

Because China has a long history, and many cultures have been existed in thousands years which are being carved in every Chinese heart, students need more time to adapt the environment and accommodate the culture.

Chinese students have totally different cultural ideas about study. Studies indicate that Chinese students are highly motivated to get achievement in the study.

In Chinese traditional culture, being academically outstanding and the benefits of education and hard work are deeply rooted in every student.

In a word about culture, culture affection is in every corner around study and life, adapting and integrating into American culture is important for Chinese students who want to make more friends and get great success in study.

Conclusion

If a Chinese student wants to get succeed in American university, he or she has to face and concur many difficulties.

If one keeps internal motivations, surmounts language chasms, and converts traditional Chinese cultural ideas to American thoughts, he or she would have a rich and colorful life in American universities.

Overcoming problems mentioned above will be helpful for a Chinese student to study and live in America more smoothly.